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PRINTER'S NO. 49
THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA
HOUSE BILL
No.
60
Session of
2023
INTRODUCED BY MERCURI, SCHLEGEL CULVER, JAMES, JOZWIAK, PICKETT,
ROWE, SCIALABBA AND ZIMMERMAN, MARCH 7, 2023
REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE, MARCH 7, 2023
AN ACT
Amending the act of March 4, 1971 (P.L.6, No.2), entitled "An
act relating to tax reform and State taxation by codifying
and enumerating certain subjects of taxation and imposing
taxes thereon; providing procedures for the payment,
collection, administration and enforcement thereof; providing
for tax credits in certain cases; conferring powers and
imposing duties upon the Department of Revenue, certain
employers, fiduciaries, individuals, persons, corporations
and other entities; prescribing crimes, offenses and
penalties," in corporate net income tax, further providing
for definitions.
The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
hereby enacts as follows:
Section 1. Section 401(3)1(q), (r) and (s) of the act of
March 4, 1971 (P.L.6, No.2), known as the Tax Reform Code of
1971, are amended to read:
Section 401. Definitions.--The following words, terms, and
phrases, when used in this article, shall have the meaning
ascribed to them in this section, except where the context
clearly indicates a different meaning:
* * *
(3) "Taxable income." 1. * * *
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(q) [Notwithstanding] The following apply:
(1) For qualified property placed in service prior to
January 1, 2021, notwithstanding paragraph (a), taxable income
shall include the amount of the deduction for depreciation of
qualified property claimed and allowable under [section 168(k)
of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (26 U.S.C. § 168(k))] 26
U.S.C. § 168(k) (relating to accelerated cost recovery system).
(2) For qualified property placed in service after December
31, 2020, for which depreciation was claimed and allowable under
26 U.S.C. § 168(k), taxable income shall include the deduction
for depreciation claimed and allowable for Federal income tax
purpose for the taxable year.
(r) The following apply:
(1) For property placed in service before September 28,
2017, notwithstanding paragraph (a), if a deduction for
depreciation of qualified property was included in taxable
income in accordance with paragraph (q), an additional deduction
for depreciation of the qualified property shall be allowed from
taxable income until the total amount included as taxable income
under paragraph (q) has been claimed. The additional deduction
shall be equal to the product of taking three sevenths of the
amount of the deduction for depreciation of the qualified
property allowable under [section 167 of the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986 (26 U.S.C. § 167)] 26 U.S.C. § 167 (relating to
depreciation), not including the amount of the deduction for
depreciation of the qualified property claimed and allowable
under [section 168(k) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (26
U.S.C. § 168(k))] 26 U.S.C. § 168(k), for the tax year.
(2) For property placed in service after September 27, 2017,
notwithstanding paragraph (a), if a deduction for depreciation
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of qualified property was included in taxable income in
accordance with paragraph (q), an additional deduction for
depreciation of the qualified property shall be allowed from
taxable income until the total amount included as taxable income
under paragraph (q) has been claimed. The additional deduction
shall be equal to the depreciation on the qualified property for
the taxable year as determined in accordance with [sections 167
and 168 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (26 U.S.C. §§ 167
and 168)] 26 U.S.C. §§ 167 and 168, except that [section 168(k)
of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (26 U.S.C. § 168(k))] 26
U.S.C. § 168(k) shall not apply.
(3) The following apply:
(A) For property placed in service in taxable years
beginning after December 31, 2020, for which depreciation was
claimed and allowable under 26 U.S.C. § 168(k), a taxpayer shall
be entitled to a deduction from taxable income for depreciation
on the property for the taxable year as determined in accordance
with 26 U.S.C. §§ 167 and 168, except that 26 U.S.C. § 168(k)
shall not apply.
(B) Except as provided under paragraph (4), the adjusted
basis of qualified property for purposes of determining the
depreciation deduction under this paragraph shall reflect any
adjustments required to be made in determining the adjusted
basis of the property for Federal income tax purposes.
(4) For property placed in service in taxable years
beginning after December 31, 2020, if a taxpayer is required to
reduce the basis of property for depreciation purposes upon
claim of a tax credit under 26 U.S.C. (relating to Internal
Revenue Code), the taxpayer shall not be required to reduce the
basis of the property for purposes of determining taxable income
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under this article unless the taxpayer is entitled to claim a
deduction for depreciation.
(s) The following apply:
(1) For property placed in service before September 28,
2017, an additional deduction shall be allowed from taxable
income in the earlier of the taxable year in which qualified
property is fully depreciated for Federal income tax purposes,
or is sold or otherwise disposed of by a taxpayer to the extent
the amount of depreciation claimed under [section 168(k) of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (26 U.S.C. § 168(k))] 26 U.S.C. §
168(k), on the qualified property and included in taxable income
under paragraph (q) has not been recovered through the
additional deductions provided under paragraph (r)(1).
(2) For property placed in service after September 27, 2017,
with respect to qualified property which is sold or otherwise
disposed of during a taxable year by a taxpayer and for which
depreciation was included as taxable income under paragraph (q),
an additional deduction shall be allowed from taxable income to
the extent the amount of depreciation claimed under [section
168(k) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (26 U.S.C. §
168(k))] 26 U.S.C. § 168(k) on the qualified property has not
been recovered through the additional deductions provided by
paragraph (r)(2).
(3) The following apply:
(A) For property placed in service in a taxable year
beginning after December 31, 2020, with respect to qualified
property which is sold or otherwise disposed of during a taxable
year by a taxpayer and for which a gain or loss is recognized
for Federal income tax purposes on a single company basis, a
taxpayer is entitled to an additional deduction from taxable
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income for depreciation for an amount equal to the aggregate
depreciation claimed on the property for Federal income tax
purposes less the aggregate amount of depreciation claimed as a
deduction under paragraph (r)(3).
(B) The additional deduction under subparagraph (A) shall
not:
(I) Include any depreciation attributable to a period in
which the taxpayer was not subject to the tax imposed under this
article.
(II) Reduce the adjusted basis of the qualified property for
purposes of the tax imposed by this article below the adjusted
basis of the property for Federal income tax purposes.
(4) The following apply:
(A) For property placed in service in a taxable year
beginning after December 31, 2020, with respect to qualified
property which is sold or otherwise disposed of during a taxable
year by a taxpayer and for which a gain or loss is recognized
for Federal income tax purposes on a single company basis, a
taxpayer is entitled to an additional deduction from taxable
income for depreciation that has not been claimed for purposes
of the tax imposed under this article on the adjustment for
depreciation provided under paragraph (r)(4).
(B) The additional deduction under subparagraph (A) shall
not:
(i) Include any depreciation attributable to a period in
which the taxpayer was not subject to the tax imposed under this
article.
(ii) Reduce the adjusted basis of the qualified property for
purposes of the tax imposed by this article below the adjusted
basis of the property for Federal income tax purposes prior to a
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reduction for purposes of claiming a Federal tax credit.
* * *
Section 2. The amendment of section 401(3)1(q), (r) and (s)
of the act shall apply to taxable years beginning after December
31, 2020.
Section 3. This act shall take effect immediately.
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